What is scalp micropigmentation and how is it performed?

 Loss of hair on the head or alopecia, also called baldness, can make a person feel bad psychologically. The problem is that alopecia is almost incurable, which means that once it starts it is almost impossible to stop. It is unpleasant to face this phenomenon at a young age. And although the image of bald and brutish men is carefully cultivated in film and television, not everyone is prepared for these changes in appearance.

The situation becomes even more difficult when hair loss begins in women. A new cosmetic procedure of capillary micropigmentation or tricopigmentation can provide relief. In this procedure, the pigment is inserted into the upper layers of the scalp with a very fine needle. Of course, it is not a treatment, but a kind of masking of the areas that have lost hair, but the masking is very effective. The pigment is injected using a special machine, the master literally "creates" each hair by hand on the skin. In this way, visually denser hair can be achieved when the hair itself is finer or achieve the effect of a shaved head in which there is no growth. In addition, with the help of micropigmentation, it is possible to correct the hair growth line and hide the scars on the head. Most often this procedure is used after a hair transplant or a circular lift.

Micropigmentation NJ is sometimes confused with tattooing, and some tattoo parlors even include it in their list of procedures. Unfortunately, the masters of these salons are often unaware of the tricopigmentation technique and also perform the procedure with conventional machines and tattoo pigments designed for dry skin. The scalp has many sweat and sebaceous glands, under the influence of which the pigment turns red or blue, and the image fades into large spots or loses clear contours

Another difference is that in tattooing the pigment penetrates much deeper into the skin, approximately at the level of the hair follicle, which guarantees a more stable storage of the pigment, but can lead to the destruction of the hair follicle. In addition, if there is a change in the color of the pigment, it will be very difficult to remove this pattern accurately due to its durability, micropigmentation differs from the tattoo and the diameter of the tips, in the case of tattoos, are a larger diameter. This it gives the effect of "graininess" and the final result looks much less natural. A little closer to microblading eyebrow micropigmentation technology, in which the image on the skin is also applied manually by the master with a special spatula or pencil.

The difference between both technologies lies in the composition of the pigments and in the device used to carry out the procedure. The trichodermography device was specially developed for micropigmentation of the scalp with all its peculiarities.

The advantages of micropigmentation

First of all, micropigmentation is low risk, the procedure is minimally invasive, and the pigment is only applied to a depth of 1.5mm, so the risk of infection is practically nil.

The result is literally visible immediately after treatment, it lasts for several years, and moreover, the image can be designed taking into account all the wishes of the client.

There is always the possibility to correct the result: Change the tone and density of the color. Color enhancement, etc.

As for the downsides, there are practically none with micropigmentation. The only disadvantage is perhaps that it is not suitable for blondes, redheads and people with more than 40% gray hair.

There are some contraindications for micropigmentation, such as diabetes, various dermatitis, chemotherapy for cancer, herpes in the acute phase, pregnancy and postoperative. Trichopigmentation is also not allowed in cases of inflammation. Scalp, allergic rash or sunburn.

Stages of hair tricopigmentation - preparation

Micropigmentation begins with a consultation with a trichologist. Allergy tests are mandatory, although the natural pigments used for scalp insertion rarely cause allergic reactions. At the same time, the master will draw up a sketch with the client showing the thickness of the hair, the line of growth and the transitions from one zone to another

In general, nine such areas are distinguished for the procedure: two temporal, two laterals, three frontoparietal and two occipital

The choice of pigment is also made together with the client so that he has the opportunity to choose the most suitable shade. The day before micropigmentation you should not take anticoagulants, smoke, alcohol or coffee.

Carrying out micropigmentation

As already mentioned, a special device is used for this, a trichodermograph, which looks like a classic tattoo machine, and thin disposable sterile needles with a diameter of 0.1 mm.

The tri-pigment does not extend under the skin and provides the lightest possible spots that match the color of the client's hair roots. The procedure itself can be performed using two different techniques: Stippling involves reproducing microscopic dots on the scalp, arranged chaotically to avoid "artificiality". They make the hair look slightly grown after shaving. This technique is generally used on male clients. The linear technique helps to achieve the effect of hair in scarring and focal and diffuse alopecia. The lines become very fine and have a uniform color

Women can use these techniques to achieve the most natural effect possible. The hair micro pigmentation process itself lasts quite a long time; usually, the master divides it into several phases. During the first session, most of the work is done, which can last several hours on average, from two to four hours. Afterward, several more sessions are carried out at weekly intervals, the number of which depends on the degree of alopecia, but normally the client receives the result after 34 weeks.